That is a File Master 3.11 Reformat example:------------------ CA File Master Plus -- Dataset Reformat ------------------OPTION ===> BLANK - Update Reformat Control Parms E - Execute Reformat Reformat "FROM": Dataset name ===> 'your.CONVERT.INPUT' Member name ===> Layout DSN ===> 'your.CONVERT.LIB' Layout member ===> CPYBK#O1 Reformat "TO": Dataset name ===> 'your.CONVERT.OUTPUT' Member name ===> Layout DSN ===> 'your.CONVERT.LIB' Layout member ===> CPYBK#N1 Replace Keys ===> N ('Y' to replace duplicate keys in KSDS) Reformat Control Parm: Dataset name ===> 'your.CONVERT.LIB' Member name ===> REFORMAT Execution mode ===> E O = Online S = Submit JCL E = Edit JCL After pressing enter you have to assign the "FROM" fields to the "TO" fields. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. Get position of character in collating sequence, Decimal value in an input file if the user inputs to it in COBOL. 02 TIPCAM-OUT PIC S9(9)V9(6) COMP-3. I tried the same, but didnt work. Moving packed-decimal (PIC S9(11)V99 COMP-3) to zoned-decimal (PIC S9(11)V99) is completely valid - providing the comp-3 data is properly signed numeric. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. SO had to go to other way.. This group of test cases will show the process for converting a zoned-decimal-numeric format (USAGE IS DISPLAY) to a display format. A variety of numeric formats are used on an IBM Mainframe System, a Windows System, a UNIX System or a Linux System. Why is this sentence from The Great Gatsby grammatical? Since both X and Y now occupy the same physical storage, the MOVE can be dropped as the following program and output illustrate: As you can quickly see, the result is probably not what you were hoping for since Y does not contain a human readable formatted number (i.e. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? I added a brief description The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the result field. The decimal number representation of the input packed number. COMP-3 data stored in memory higher to lower in the size of nibble (4 bits). Compilers I know, anyway. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? PE1 Part 1: 35 Points. Long winded but very straight forward. WikiZero zgr Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumann En Kolay Yolu The Source Field is defined as a Packed (or COMP-3) and the result fields are "USAGE IS DISPLAY" or a numeric edited field. It should be V999. The last digit goes in the upper nibble of the last byte. but this doesnt solve my issue.:-(. The light-yellow boxes are SIMOTIME Technologies, Third-party Technologies, decision points or program transitions in the processing logic or program generations. SimoTime Technologies was founded in 1987 and is a privately owned company. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. To change this to readable format, you need to convert these numbers into ZONED Decimal (ZD) format. In my previous tip, I introduced aspects to consider when importing data from if itab-netpr has a value of 1,234.56, i need to convert that to ' 123456'. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. What is the purpose of this D-shaped ring at the base of the tongue on my hiking boots? This numeric structure is supported by COBOL and may be explicitly defined with the "USAGE IS COMP" or "USAGE IS BINARY" clause. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. Beginning with version 4.1.1 of COBOL for AIX, during the conversion of a numeric data item to and from a packed-decimal data item, negative zero is no longer converted to positive zero. 03 AMOUNT PIC S9(11)V99 COMP-3. The rest of the code parses theString into theValue. 02 FIELD1-NUM PIC 9(06)V99. The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka. Use DECIMAL ( i + d, d) or NUMERIC ( i + d, d) If a host variable includes an indicator variable, the SQLTYPE value is the base . The following is an example of actual COBOL source code. It's the regular unpacked fields that I'm having an issue with. A suitable definition for a table to load this file is next. the error message is something like this "cannot move non-integer numbers to alphanumeric variable". Enter 2 and 3 in the TO section of the panel, for example:CA File Master Plus -- Reformat your.CONVERT.LIB(REFORMAT) COMMAND ===> SCROLL ===> CSR FROM Record ------------ CPYBK#O1 of your.CONVERT.LIB --------------Num Field Name Pos Format Row 1 of 3 1 DATAREC1OLD 1 78 2 FIELD1-PCK 1 P 8.2 3 FILLER 7 C 72 *************************** Bottom of Record Layout *************************** TO Record ------------ CPYBK#N1 of your.CONVERT.LIB --------------Num Field Name Pos Format Reformat Row 1 of 3 1 DATAREC1NEW 1 80 2 FIELD1-NUM 1 N 6.2 2 3 FILLER 9 C 72 3 *************************** Bottom of Record Layout ***************************After pressing enter the numbers will be automatically translated to the field names.Press PF3 and type E now.You will see the JCL now. The following (NBRCVTJ3.jcl) is a sample of the ZOS oriented JCL needed to run this job in a Mainframe-oriented environment. rev2023.3.3.43278. Refer to Why is this sentence from The Great Gatsby grammatical? Help? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. please suggest a method to convert a numeric field to packed decimal in cobol program. previous tip about importing mainframe data, you will remember that the Visual Moved '12345 ' to numeric field 9 (09) move numeric field 9 (09) to packed field S9 (10) COMP-3. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. As provided this code handles the case by wrapping to zero. We have a team of individuals that understand the broad range of technologies being used in today's environments. Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? The Source Field is defined as a Zoned-Decimal (or USAGE IS DISPLAY) and the result fields are "USAGE IS DISPLAY" or a numeric edited field. Converting numbers. Not the answer you're looking for? for access to white papers, program examples and product information. The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a PACKED to a DISPLAY (with SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE) numeric value. Comp-3 is a common data type, even outside of COBOL, and is fairly standard across platforms -- that is, it is not . will be occupying 2 bytes and the corresponding Easytrieve declaration is. Get alphanumeric string redefined into two numeric fields to hold and process decimal part and integer part individually. What is the significance of the code at right of variable declaration in COBOL? and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. V is the decimal position into the Output folder tree; those columns will be in where we will return the transformed For. So the comp-3 field of size 4 bytes can store an numeric digits of +999,9999 to -999,9999 digits. This test case will show the process for converting a binary numeric format to a display (or zoned-decimal) format. How do you convert packed decimal to numeric in COBOL? Any other questions, edit your question or ask in the comments and someone will try to answer them for you. The type is specified using a specific character selected from the table below. This section provides various test cases for converting different types of numeric fields. The following is an example of the Dump information produced on an IBM Mainframe or Micro Focus Mainframe Express on the PC that works with EBCDIC. Re: convert 1 BYTE binary to decimal in cobol. The next is close to what you will see in a COBOLs Copy File (a file that contains copybooks. Downloads and Links to Similar Pages With this you should be answered. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. representation. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. The Source Field is defined as a Zoned-Decimal (or USAGE IS DISPLAY) field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. 15 would stored as 01 5C. Usually COMP-3 fields consist of BCD digits packed into bytes two at a time, each digit using a nibble (4 bits). Move packed field to X (05) (here I got value as x'0123450000') Converting packed to string:-. Explore The Zoned-Decimal format for numeric data strings. rev2023.3.3.43278. byte [] pd = args [0] .getBytes () will build a byte array = {0x11, 0x23, 0x4D} this will result in -11234. the COBOL Routine for Example-203 one with a leading sign and a decimal point). Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The problem with moving it to a numeric field is that ABCDEF are actually valid zoned-decimal digits. In addition to the ASCII and EBCDIC differences it is important to note the hardware differences. 02 MONEDA-OUT PIC X(2). This test case will show the process for converting a zoned-decimal-numeric format to a display (or zoned-decimal) format. The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a ZONED-DECIMAL to a DISPLAY (with SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE) numeric value'. Copyright 1987-2023SimoTime Technologies and ServicesAll Rights Reserved. Using DFSORT OUTREC options you can achieve the same. WRITE WORK does not allow format specifications nor edit masks. COMP-3 can have a value not exceeding 18 decimal digits. On the other hand, you can use the NumVal (or NumVal-C) intrinsic functions (with any compiler supporting the '89 ANSI/ISO amendment) to the "numeric" values of an alphnanumeric field that contains spaces, decimal points, comma, (or with NumVal-C) currency signs. And each numeric number takes 4 bits to represents themself. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, Cobol - Importing a signed numeric with real decimal. How to convert 'PD' to 'ZD'. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. REFFILE.Such a REFFILE will be created via File Master ISPF 3.11 menu("11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another"). One copybook for the source data structure and one for the new data structure. 02 FILLER PIC X(72). Refer to the Once the fee is received by SimoTime the latest version of the software, documentation or training material will be delivered and a license will be granted for use within an enterprise, provided the SimoTime copyright notice appear on all copies of the software. This following three (3) COBOL programs show the level of detail required to convert a numeric field. 9(3) is a three digit numeric, and COMP-3 is BCD encoded decimal. On the Script Tab select Visual Basic as the Script Language. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Thanks for your time How to convert a alphanumeric string into numeric decimal in COBOL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Is there a single-word adjective for "having exceptionally strong moral principles"? I need to convert the values of packed decimal fields in itab to numeric type. The following (nbrcvts1.sh) is the Bash Shell Script needed to run this job on a Linux or UNIX System using GnuCOBOL. The data structure contains ASCII or EBCDIC Text Strings and Numeric Values that use a Binary, Packed Decimal or Zoned Decimal format. the COBOL Routine for Example-202 Since we are going to perform This numeric structure is supported by COBOL and may be used with an edit-mask to prepare the presentation for readability by human beings. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? The naming of a job script is determined by the Operating System. p,m,PD,TO=ZD converts the PD values to ZD values. No exact equivalent.

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